Branches of Philosophy Podcast

By: Philosophy Cognitive Science
  • Summary

  • Created by Ai. Branches of Philosophy Podcast introduces and summarizes important books in philosophy and the interdisciplinary cognitive sciences. Common topics and subject matter include Consciousness, Phenomenology, Perception, Episodic Memory, Awareness, Evolution, Recursion, Materialism, Subjectivity, Inductive Reasoning, Ontology, Nonlinear Dynamics, Linguistics, Child Development, Artificial Intelligence, Anthropology, Psychology, Neuroscience, Emotion, Rationality, Physics, the Nonconceptual, Working Memory, Agency, Intentionality, Cognition, Proprioception, Epistemology, Etc.
    Philosophy Cognitive Science
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Episodes
  • [53] Co-Intelligence: Living and Working with AI By Ethan Mollick
    Oct 3 2024

    An introduction and summary of "Co-Intelligence: Living and Working with AI" By Ethan Mollick 2024From Wharton professor and author of the popular One Useful Thing Substack newsletter Ethan Mollick comes the definitive playbook for working, learning, and living in the new age of AISomething new entered our world in November 2022 — the first general purpose AI that could pass for a human and do the kinds of creative, innovative work that only humans could do previously. Wharton professor Ethan Mollick immediately understood what ChatGPT meant: after millions of years on our own, humans had developed a kind of co-intelligence that could augment, or even replace, human thinking. Through his writing, speaking, and teaching, Mollick has become one of the most prominent and provocative explainers of AI, focusing on the practical aspects of how these new tools for thought can transform our world.In Co-Intelligence, Mollick urges us to engage with AI as co-worker, co-teacher, and coach. He assesses its profound impact on business and education, using dozens of real-time examples of AI in action. Co-Intelligence shows what it means to think and work together with smart machines, and why it's imperative that we master that skill.Mollick challenges us to utilize AI's enormous power without losing our identity, to learn from it without being misled, and to harness its gifts to create a better human future. Wide ranging, hugely thought-provoking, optimistic, and lucid, Co-Intelligence reveals the promise and power of this new era.

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    18 mins
  • [52] The Rise of Consciousness and the Development of Emotional Life By Michael Lewis
    Oct 2 2024

    An introduction and summary of "The Rise of Consciousness and the Development of Emotional Life" By Michael Lewis 2013 Synthesizing decades of influential research and theory, Michael Lewis demonstrates the centrality of consciousness for emotional development. At first, infants' competencies constitute innate reactions to particular physical events in the child's world. These "action patterns" are not learned, but are readily influenced by temperament and social interactions. With the rise of consciousness, these early competencies become reflected feelings, giving rise to the self-conscious emotions of empathy, envy, and embarrassment, and, later, shame, guilt, and pride. Focusing on typically developing children, Lewis also explores problems of atypical emotional development.

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    14 mins
  • [51] The Conscious Mind By Zoltan Torey
    Oct 2 2024

    An introduction and summary of "The Conscious Mind" By Zoltan Torey 2014


    An account of the emergence of the mind: how the brain acquired self-awareness, functional autonomy, the ability to think, and the power of speech.

    How did the human mind emerge from the collection of neurons that makes up the brain? How did the brain acquire self-awareness, functional autonomy, language, and the ability to think, to understand itself and the world? In this volume in the Essential Knowledge series, Zoltan Torey offers an accessible and concise description of the evolutionary breakthrough that created the human mind.

    Drawing on insights from evolutionary biology, neuroscience, and linguistics, Torey reconstructs the sequence of events by which Homo erectus became Homo sapiens. He describes the augmented functioning that underpins the emergent mind—a new (“off-line”) internal response system with which the brain accesses itself and then forms a selection mechanism for mentally generated behavior options. This functional breakthrough, Torey argues, explains how the animal brain's “awareness” became self-accessible and reflective—that is, how the human brain acquired a conscious mind. Consciousness, unlike animal awareness, is not a unitary phenomenon but a composite process. Torey's account shows how protolanguage evolved into language, how a brain subsystem for the emergent mind was built, and why these developments are opaque to introspection. We experience the brain's functional autonomy, he argues, as free will.

    Torey proposes that once life began, consciousness had to emerge—because consciousness is the informational source of the brain's behavioral response. Consciousness, he argues, is not a newly acquired “quality,” “cosmic principle,” “circuitry arrangement,” or “epiphenomenon,” as others have argued, but an indispensable working component of the living system's manner of functioning.

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    22 mins

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